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Mosby's
Rangers:
Uniforms, Arms and Accoutrements
Part
2: The
Influence of JEB Stuart
The
cavalry through the ages has always had a certain
glamour, and the Confederate cavalry was no
exception. Most dashing of the cavaliers was
General James
Ewell Brown (JEB)
Stuart,
under whose command and patronage Mosby first made
his name as a scout and architect of the famous
ride around McClellan, and who gave Mosby the
chance at his own command. Stuart was Mosby's idol
and mentor, and shielded him from criticism from
higher-ups when his exploits were criticized by
more conservative elements in the Confederate army
as unmilitary. Mosby brooked no criticism of Stuart
and took pains to defend Stuart's reputation after
the War, by writing a book in which he took full
personal responsibility for Stuart's late arrival
at Gettysburg.
As
the consummate cavalryman, Stuart concluded that
the standard design officers frock coat was
ill-suited for fighting from the saddle. However,
he preferred the dashing, double breasted look of
the frock coat to the more plebian single breasted
shell jacket. Instead, he developed his own design
for a cavalryman's shell jacket, consisting largely
of an abbreviated frock coat. This style was
adopted by others who admired and wished to emulate
Stuart, as were several of his other style-setting
affectations such as scarlet lined capes and cocked
hats and ostrich plumes.
Resources
and Links:
Online:
Laurel
Hill, Birthplace of General Stuart
JEB
Stuart Memorial
Page
(Great Southern Men site)
Books:
Jeb
Stuart:The Last Cavalier, book by Burke
Davis
Bold
Dragoon:The Life of J.E.B. Stuart, book by
Emory Thomas
Stuart's
Cavalry in the Gettysburg Campaign, by Col.
John Singleton Mosby
Uniforms
& Equipment of the 43rd
Battalion:
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