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History
of the Raid: Source Materials
Reminiscences
of an Oldest Inhabitant: Kitty Kitchen
Hanna
by
Virginia Carter Castleman
Note:
this book is available from the Herndon Historical
Society at the Herndon Station
Museum
"Never
shall I forget that St. Patrick's Day, March 17,
1863--or them pies. As I turned from servin' the
pies, I cast my eyes out'n the window toward that
lone cedar tree--by the Fitzhughs house...an' I saw
comin' a squad of grays! The rebel yell was no
louder than my scream, 'the Southerns!" as they
come tearin'down the
hill..."
Mosby
Comes:
As
I said, it was in March '63, not long before my
Johnny was born, that I first saw Colonel Mosby,
an' the excitement made me nervouser than usual.
One day when my man rode off to city horseback,
after he'd gone, I lay me down a spell on the
couch, not intendin' to cook any dinner, for we had
plenty of bread an' preserves in the pantry. Mother
had come to see me, an' whilst we was talkin'
together, in walked Nat's brother from the farm
like he often did when he come to sell hay to the
soldiers--he made money that way durin' wartimes,
from those who had any money to buy with--I mean,
the Unions.
"Kitty,"
he said, "Watson's on duty here today; he'll be
comin' here for dinner mos' likely, as he's a
friend of Nat's."
"Oh,
Mother!" I cried, 'there ain't any dinner
cooked."
'I'll
help you, Kitty," said Mother. 'We'll have a fry
dinner an' do our bes' for him." It wasn't long
before Lieutenant Watson did come, not knowin' Nat
was away from home; air back, too, come my
brother-in-law. We'd not more than sat down to
dinner when somebody told us there was three Yankee
officers who'd ridden from Dranesville to the
store, an' they was lookin' for Nat, too. Nothin'
mus' do but we mus' have them in, poor as the
dinner was, for they'd lef' their beautiful horses
an' come over to the house, all three. Lieutenant
Watson got up from table to introduce 'em in turn,
sayin' their names aloud--
"Major
Wells, Captain Schofiel', Lieutenant Chiny," After
they'd sat down to eat, layin' aside their sabres,
I stepped to the door an' called
Charlie.
'Run
over to your Aunt Nance's house an' get her to send
me two pies as quick as ever you can,
Charlie!"
Never
shall I forget that St. Patrick's Day, March 17,
1863--or them pies. As I turned from servin' the
pies, I cast my eyes out'n the window toward that
lone cedar tree--by the Fitzhugh's house -- an' I
saw comin' a squad of grays! The rebel yell was no
louder than my scream, 'the Southerns!" as they
come tearin'down the hill, an'every man at table
ran to front door--the wors' thing to do, to show
theyselves!--an' then the bullets jes' rained on
our house.
The
Yankees ran inside an' I thought they was goin' to
fight it out, but though they buckled on sabres,
they followed my brother-in-law up the stairway,
till I cried out in terror--
'Gentlemen,
go outside, or I'll be murdered in my own house!"
Watson couldn't stand that, so he rushed out,
firin' all the time, an' so did Lieutenant Chiny,
an' I never saw either one on'em again, but I knew
they'd been caught.
Watson
was a Vermonter, who was never more seen in these
parts. The other two officers followed my
brother-in-law to the garret, which was floored all
over an' had a big brick chimney runnin' through
the roof; an' behin' that chimney was a dark cubby
protected by a closet one side, with only three
boards for floorin'. The three men crawled in
there, an' while they was hidin', Mother an' me ran
over to Betsy Allen's--that's where Tom Reed lives
now.
I'd
been hidin'Charlie in my hoop skirt, bendin' over,
for I knew if a bullet struck him, I was done for,
too; an' as we come out'n the door, I looked down
toward the mill an' saw the line of boys in blue
standin' with their sabres up, an' I felt sure they
would all be kilt, so I turned my back not to see
it, draggin' my boy after me to Allen's jes' nex'
door, leavin' those men hidin' in attic.
We
could hear the Southerns rush in the house shootin'
and bangin', an' I felt certain no one would be
lef' alive. What did happen, my brother-in-law told
me afterwards. Mosby's men rushed upstairs callin'
them to surrender, which as the bullets whizzed
'round, they decided to do, an' they was taken
prisoners of war. Nat's brother was lef' here, he
not bein' in army, an' also known to Mosby's men,
who took off the Yankee officers an' the beautiful
horses to some place beyond the Union
lines.
Would
you believe it? As Mosby's men rode off one way,
here come a Union company the other; they could
have caught up easy if they had tried hard enough,
but they was feared of bein' outnumbered, so they
pretended not to see the boys in gray--'cep'one man
rode a piece up the road an' come back to join the
res'.
I
went creepin' home, expectin' to see dead men at
every step, but I found none; an' meetin' Pat the
Irishman, I asked him 'bout it. He jes' began to
laugh an' said-
'Indade
there ain't nobody hurt much, ma'am, but they's
scared a-plenty!"
My
man come home an' we had a few days quiet; but
unlucky for us, the Yankees were angry with us an'
blamed my husban' for lettin' their officers get
caught, though Nat wasn't even at home; so some of
the Union men come an' searched our house, takin'
everythin' we had, includin' money out'n Nat's
pocket; an' they carried him a prisoner to Fairfax
Court House, but he was released soon
afterwards.
Whilst
he was there, I was fearin' all sorts of terrors;
then my baby come. When I saw what a beautiful boy
he was, I felt glad despite my sufferin's; an' he
was my great comfort ever after when worse troubles
come, for he was always bright an' merry, my
wartime baby, from cradle up. It was Charlie who
helped name the baby for the two uncles that
died--durin' 1862-- John an' Seymour; an' that name
we was proud to call him thereafter.
Where
was I child? Oh! we didn't get out'n '63, did we?
That's so, I mus' hasten on. My Johnny was born in
'63, an' whilst he was a baby in long clothes, I
remember lookin' out'n
the
west window of the Purdie house to see a squad of
Mosby's men ridin' by. They halted at the depot,
but the leader rode into our yard an' lef'' his
horse standin' an' knocked at the front
door.
'Madam,"
he says, 'I come to apologize to you for my men
shootin' at your house a week or so
back."
"So
they did," I replied, but said no more.
"Can
you let me have a newspaper to read, Madam?' (There
was a pile on the table inside, but I answered,)
"No, sir, I can't."
Mosby
was too polite to insist, an' he turned an' walked
away. I never saw him after; but in his book he
called me a 'Union woman--'; he little knew how my
heart was torn to pieces. I wished harm to nobody,
an' cared for many a soldier, Northern an' Southern
alike. But Nat was suspected by first one side an'
then the other, an' my heart was sore, an' I grew
nervous seein' scouts at all hours, an' soldiers
rushin' by with bayonets pointed at my home. But
let that pass, an' bygones be bygones
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